STUDIES REGARDING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SEVERAL WHEAT SPECIES, FLOUR TYPES AND PASTES ASSORTMENTS

  • Diana Nicoleta Raba Faculty of Food Processing Technology, - Faculty of Horticulture Banat¢s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine
  • Mirela Viorica Ghiulai Faculty of Food Processing Technology, - Faculty of Horticulture Banat¢s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine
  • I. Jianu Faculty of Food Processing Technology, - Faculty of Horticulture Banat¢s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine
Keywords: flour, wheat, pastes, chemical properties

Abstract

This essay presents the comparative study of the chemical composition for two wheat species: Triticum aestivum and Triticum durum, two types of flour, obtained by grinding the two wheat species and 4 paste samples obtained from the soft weat flour and the hard wheat flour. The last ones have been harvested from different commercial centers owned by local and foreign producers. Using a NIR, INFRALUM, FT-10 cereal analyzer we determined the following physico – chemical characteristics: the gluten content, moisture level, the ash content, the total protein and the fats content, for the analysed samples. The obtained results have been analyzed and compared.