Contributions to Knowing the Neural Tube Development

  • DOREL DRONCA Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, Timi?oara, Romania
  • NICOLAE PACALA Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, Timi?oara, Romania
  • IOAN BENCSIK Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, Timi?oara, Romania
  • TEOFIL OROIAN Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, Cluj-Napoca
  • VASILE CIGHI Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, Cluj-Napoca
  • GABI DUMITRESCU Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, Timi?oara, Romania
  • MIHAELA IVANCEA Faculty of Animal Sciences, Ia?i
  • ADA CEAN Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, Timi?oara, Romania
  • LILIANA BOCA Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, Timi?oara, Romania
Keywords: embryos, Transylvanian Naked Neck, Plymouth Rock

Abstract

Romania, the Transylvanian Naked Neck hen breed is considered to be an “endangered” population, reason for which we consider that a special attention should have been given until now. Plymouth Rock breed was imported for the first time to Romania from the Studler Company, France in 1969. This paper is aiming to perform a profound analysis of the development patterns of the neural tube in the two breeds, by measurements carried out at 30, 40, 50, and 60 hours of incubation. Observations show that the closure of the neural canal and its transformation into a tube follows an undulatory pattern, of which positive and negative curls are diametrically opposed in the two breeds, while the development speed during the whole studied period have a relative similar value between the two breeds. We estimate that the two breeds have a good combinative capacity, which recommend the utilization of these genetic materials to obtain hybrids for producing “peasant-type” chicken meat, very well-appreciated by the Europeans between the two World Wars.

Author Biographies

DOREL DRONCA, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, Timi?oara, Romania
ANIMAL SCIENCE
NICOLAE PACALA, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, Timi?oara, Romania
ANIMAL SCIENCE
IOAN BENCSIK, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, Timi?oara, Romania
ANIMAL SCIENCE
VASILE CIGHI, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, Cluj-Napoca
ANIMAL SCIENCE
GABI DUMITRESCU, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, Timi?oara, Romania
ANIMAL SCIENCE
MIHAELA IVANCEA, Faculty of Animal Sciences, Ia?i
ANIMAL SCIENCE
ADA CEAN, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, Timi?oara, Romania
ANIMAL SCIENCE
LILIANA BOCA, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, Timi?oara, Romania
ANIMAL SCIENCE